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What to Include (and Not Include) in Business Emails in Nigeria

Writing effective business emails can be key to success in any workplace. Crafting a professional, polite email that conveys the intended message is an important skill for all professionals. 

Knowing what to include and what not to include in a business email can be tricky and require thought and care. 

In this article, we will discuss the various elements of an email that you should consider when writing a professional business email. 

We will also discuss the elements of an email that should be avoided or used with caution.

What to Include in Business Emails

A. Clear and concise subject lines

One of the most important aspects of a business email is its subject line. 

A clear and concise subject line can make all the difference in whether or not your email is opened and read by the recipient. 

It should accurately reflect the content of the email while also grabbing the reader’s attention. 

Avoid using vague or misleading subject lines as they can come across as unprofessional and may even be considered spam.

When crafting a subject line, it’s important to keep it short and sweet. Ideally, it should be no more than 50 characters long so that it’s easily visible on mobile devices and doesn’t get cut off in an inbox preview. 

Additionally, avoid using all caps or excessive punctuation marks as this can give off a sense of urgency or desperation.

Remember that your subject line sets the tone for your entire email, so taking the time to craft one that effectively communicates your message is crucial to getting a response from your recipient. 

By keeping it clear and concise, you’ll increase your chances of having a successful communication experience with colleagues, clients, and partners alike.

B. Greetings and introductions

When writing business emails, greetings and introductions are crucial as they set the tone for the rest of the email. 

It’s important to address your recipient properly by using their name or title, especially if you’re emailing someone for the first time. 

Avoid using informal greetings like “Hey” or “Hiya” as they may come across as unprofessional.

In addition to addressing your recipient properly, it’s essential to introduce yourself briefly if you haven’t met before. 

State your name and position in the company so that your recipient knows who they’re speaking with. 

However, don’t go into too much detail about yourself as this can be seen as self-promotion and may turn off your reader.

Remember to keep your greetings and introductions concise while still being polite and respectful. 

Your goal is to establish a professional relationship with your reader while also getting straight to the point of why you’re contacting them.

 A well-crafted email introduction can make all the difference in how you’re perceived by your readership.

C. Purpose and context of the email

When composing a business email, it is crucial to identify the purpose and context of the message. 

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This will help you determine what information needs to be included in the email and how it should be structured. 

For example, if your purpose is to request a meeting with a client or coworker, you should clearly state this in the subject line and opening sentence of your email. 

Additionally, you should provide specific details such as proposed dates and times for the meeting and any materials or documents that may need to be reviewed beforehand.

D. Call to action or next steps

When it comes to crafting business emails, including a clear call to action or next steps is crucial. 

This helps ensure that the recipient understands what is expected of them and how they should proceed. 

Whether you are requesting a meeting, following up on a previous conversation, or asking for feedback, be sure to clearly state your desired outcome and provide any necessary information.

However, it’s important not to overwhelm the recipient with too many calls to action or steps. 

Stick to one main request or objective per email and keep the language concise and easy-to-understand. 

If you do need to include multiple requests or tasks, consider breaking them up into separate emails for clarity.

Finally, make sure you provide any relevant deadlines or timeframes for completing the requested action. 

This will help keep everyone on schedule and avoid confusion down the line. 

E. Closing and signature

When writing a business email, it is important to have a clear and concise closing that leaves a positive impression on the recipient. 

Whether you are ending with a simple “thank you” or including more information about your next steps, your closing should reflect your professionalism and personality. 

Avoid using overly informal language or slang, as this can be seen as unprofessional.

In addition to your closing statement, include a signature with all your relevant contact information. 

This will make it easy for the recipient to contact you if they need further clarification or have additional questions. 

Your signature should include your full name, job title, company name and logo (if applicable), phone number, email address, and any relevant social media handles.

What Not to Include in Business Emails

Avoid the following at all costs!

A. Avoid Personal or irrelevant information

It is essential to keep the content professional and relevant when composing business emails. 

One of the most common mistakes people make is including personal or irrelevant information in their messages. 

This can include discussing family matters or sharing unrelated details about oneself that have nothing to do with the purpose of the email. 

Not only does this waste time for both parties, but it can also come across as unprofessional.

To avoid these blunders, it is best to stick to the main point of your message and keep any personal anecdotes or experiences out unless they are directly related. 

Additionally, make sure you are addressing your recipient by name and using appropriate language for your audience. 

This brings us to the next point.

B. Avoid Slang or overly casual language

When it comes to writing business emails, it’s important to maintain a professional tone throughout. 

One way to do this is by avoiding slang or overly casual language. Using these types of language can make you come across as unprofessional and could even offend the recipient.

Slang words and phrases are often associated with a particular region, culture or age group. 

Therefore, using them in your email can cause confusion if the recipient doesn’t understand the meaning behind them. 

Additionally, slang words may have negative connotations that could reflect poorly on your brand.

Overly casual language should also be avoided in business emails. This includes informalities such as contractions (e.g., “can’t” instead of “cannot”), abbreviations (e.g., “pls” instead of “please”), and emojis. 

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While these may be appropriate in personal communication, they are not suitable for business emails where a more formal tone is expected.

C. Avoid Offensive or discriminatory language

Using offensive or discriminatory language in business emails can lead to serious consequences, both for the sender and the recipient. 

Such language can create a hostile work environment, damage professional relationships, and even result in legal action.

It is essential to avoid using language that is insulting or prejudiced towards someone’s race, gender, sexual orientation, religion, age or disability.

To prevent the use of such language, train employees on appropriate communication practices. 

This training should include information on what constitutes offensive or discriminatory language as well as how to communicate respectfully with colleagues and customers. 

Additionally, companies should have clear policies in place that outline expectations for professional conduct and provide consequences for those who violate these standards.

Using offensive or discriminatory language has no place in business communications. 

Not only does it harm others, but it can also cause significant harm to an organization’s reputation and bottom line. 

By providing education and establishing clear policies around this issue, businesses can help ensure respectful communication across all levels of their organization.

D. Avoid Attachments that are too large or unnecessary

Attachments are a common feature in business emails, but it is important to ensure that they are not too large or unnecessary. 

Huge attachments can clog up the recipient’s email inbox and cause them to miss important messages. 

If you must send an attachment, ensure that it is compressed to reduce its size. 

Alternatively, consider providing a link where the recipient can download the document.

It is also essential to avoid including unnecessary attachments in your business emails. 

Before attaching any document, ask yourself if it adds value to the message you want to convey. 

If it does not add any value or context, do not attach it as this will only make your email appear cluttered and unprofessional. 

Instead of adding attachments for the sake of doing so, provide links or references that lead directly to relevant information.

Sending large or irrelevant attachments with your business emails can negatively impact communication and may even result in lost opportunities. 

Ensure that all documents attached are necessary and relevant while taking care not to exceed acceptable file sizes by compressing them where possible. 

By doing this, you stand a better chance of getting your message across effectively while maintaining professionalism in your communication with clients and colleagues alike.

Tips for Effective Business Email Communication

A. Proofread and edit before sending

One of the most critical aspects of writing a business email is proofreading and editing your content before sending it. 

Proofreading is essential to avoid spelling and grammatical mistakes, which can leave a negative impression on the recipient. It’s important to remember that business emails reflect your professionalism, and errors may suggest carelessness or lack of attention to detail.

When proofreading, take the time to review every sentence and paragraph for clarity and accuracy; ensure that all names, dates, and facts are correct. 

Also, make sure your tone is appropriate for the message you’re trying to convey. Avoid using slang or informal language in any professional email.

In short, always take the extra few minutes needed to read through an email before hitting “send.” 

This will not only help you catch errors but also give you time to consider whether there are any additional details that should be included or omitted from your message. 

Remember: First impressions matter in business communication!

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B. Use proper grammar and spelling

Using proper grammar and spelling is crucial when it comes to writing business emails. 

It not only makes you appear professional but also conveys your message clearly to the recipient. 

Using incorrect grammar or misspelled words can create confusion and may even result in misinterpretation of the message you are trying to convey. 

Therefore, it’s important to proofread your email before hitting send.

To ensure that your email is grammatically correct, use proper sentence structure and punctuation. 

Avoid run-on sentences, fragments or awkward phrasing that may make your email hard to read or understand. 

Also, avoid using slang or acronyms that may not be understood by everyone.

Moreover, spell-checking is another important aspect of ensuring proper grammar and spelling in business emails. 

Before sending an email, go through it word by word and ensure there are no typos or spelling errors. 

Spelling mistakes can easily give a negative impression about you and reflect poorly on your professionalism as well as attention to detail.

C. Keep the email brief and to the point

When it comes to writing business emails, it’s important to keep them brief and to the point. 

People are busy and don’t have the time or patience to read lengthy emails that beat around the bush. 

Get straight to the purpose of your email in the first sentence or two, and make sure every subsequent sentence supports that purpose.

One way to keep your emails concise is to avoid including unnecessary information. 

While small talk can be a great way to build relationships with colleagues, if you’re emailing someone for a specific reason, skip the pleasantries and get right down to business. 

Additionally, avoid rambling or repeating yourself – if you’ve made your point once, there’s no need to restate it multiple times.

Finally, remember that brevity doesn’t mean rudeness – always include a polite greeting at the beginning of your email (“Dear [Name],” is appropriate in most business settings) and end with a professional sign-off (e.g. “Best regards,” “Sincerely,” etc.).

 By keeping your emails short but sweet, you’ll show respect for both your recipient’s time and their intelligence.

D. Use bullet points or numbered lists to organize information

When writing business emails, it’s essential to organize the information in a clear and concise manner. 

One way to do this is by using bullet points or numbered lists. 

This method allows readers to quickly scan through the email and grasp the main points without having to read through lengthy paragraphs.

When creating a list, make sure each point is phrased consistently and concisely. 

Use short sentences that are easy to understand and avoid using jargon or technical terms unless necessary. Additionally, try not to overload the reader with too many bullet points; limit it to five or six items per list.

It’s important to note that while bullet points can be helpful, they should not be used as a substitute for proper sentence structure and grammar. Ensure that each point flows logically from one to the next and that there are no abrupt transitions between them. 

By following these tips, you’ll be able to create business emails that effectively communicate your message while being easy for readers to digest.

E. Respond promptly to emails

When it comes to responding promptly to emails, it’s important to remember that time is of the essence. 

In today’s fast-paced business world, people expect quick responses and often judge a company’s level of professionalism based on their email response time. 

So, make sure to check your inbox regularly and respond promptly.

However, just because speed is important doesn’t mean you should sacrifice quality. 

Take the time to read the email carefully and ensure that your response is clear, concise, and addresses all of the sender’s questions or concerns. 

Avoid sending incomplete or vague responses as they can lead to confusion or misunderstandings.

Finally, be mindful of your tone in business emails. 

Keep things professional and avoid using slang or informal language. Remember that emails can easily be forwarded or shared with others so always think twice before hitting send. 

By following these tips you can ensure that your email communication is effective, efficient, and reflects well upon yourself and your business.

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